About the author

 

This blog is provided by Nicole Hollenkamp Portrait Studio LLC.

Nicole is a mom of 5 and a highly trained Newborn and Maternity photographer with over 12 years of experience photographing over 100 babies.

Pregnancy & Newborn FAQs for First Time Moms - A helpful blog post by Nicole Hollenkamp Portrait Studio, LLC. Located in Central Minnesota.

 

Nicole provides services in and around Central MN with 2 studios located in Princeton and Foreston Minnesota.


Nicole also offers In-Home Newborn Photography to the surrounding areas. Areas include St Cloud, Waite Park, Elk River, Mora, Rice, Milaca, Zimmerman, Anoka, ETC...

 

Pregnancy & Newborn FAQs for First Time Moms - A helpful blog post by Nicole Hollenkamp Portrait Studio, LLC. Located in Central Minnesota.
Pregnancy & Newborn FAQs for First Time Moms - A helpful blog post by Nicole Hollenkamp Portrait Studio, LLC. Located in Central Minnesota.

 

Faq


Pregnancy for First-Time Moms.

 

Is this symptom normal? (Spotting, cramping, nausea, etc.)

Spotting or light bleeding early in pregnancy is common—up to 25% of pregnancies—often due to implantation or cervical changes

However, heavy bleeding, sharp cramping, or shoulder pain should prompt immediate contact with your provider.


Nausea ("morning sickness") affects up to 85%, beginning around weeks 4–8 and usually easing by week 14. For severe cases (hyperemesis gravidarum), medical care may be needed.


Cramping akin to menstrual cramps is often harmless, but intense pain warrants a medical consultation.

Is this symptom normal? (Spotting, cramping, nausea, etc.)

Fetal movement—often called “quickening”—typically begins between weeks 18–20 for first-time moms, though lighter flutters might be felt as early as week 16.

Pregnancy nutrition & vitamins—what’s safe?

Diet: Prioritize lean protein, fruits, vegetables, whole grains, and healthy fats.


Avoid unpasteurized dairy, raw fish, deli meats, and excessive caffeine. No amount of alcohol is considered safe during pregnancy

verywellfamily.com, health.com.


Supplements: A daily prenatal vitamin with folic acid (400–800 µg) is essential. Your OB/GYN or midwife can advise further.

Safe exercise & sex during pregnancy?

Exercise: Moderate aerobic activity (e.g., walking, swimming) for at least 150 minutes per week is beneficial and generally safe

en.wikipedia.org, vogue.com.


Sex: Low-risk pregnancies usually allow it; if you have concerns like bleeding or risk factors, consult your provider.

What happens at prenatal appointments?

You'll typically track:


Weight & blood pressure


Fetal heartbeat (from ~10–12 weeks with Doppler)


Growth via ultrasound (~12-week dating scan, 20-week anatomy scan)


Optional screening tests (e.g., for gestational diabetes)

What are the signs of labor—and when should I go to the hospital?

🕒 Early vs. Active Labor

Early labor: Irregular, mild contractions—last ~30–45 seconds, 5–20 minutes apart. Stay home, rest, hydrate, and time them.


Active labor: Contractions are strong, regular (~45–60 seconds), and occur every 3–5 minutes for more than an hour (first baby).


Other indicators:

Water breaks (fluid gush or trickle): Call provider immediately.


Bloody show (pinkish mucus discharge): Indicates impending labor but timing varies.


Reduced fetal movement, heavy bleeding, or intense pain: Go to the hospital immediately.


Rule of thumb (“5‑1‑1” or similar): Contractions every 5 minutes, lasting 1 minute, for 1 hour—time to seek care.

What do I pack in my hospital bag?

Essentials include:


Comfortable clothing + maternity bra


Toiletries (toothbrush, shampoo, lip balm)


Underwear and heavy-duty maternity pads


Slippers, snacks, phone charger


Items for baby: outfit, diaper, blanket


Copies of birth plan and insurance information

Postpartum—what should I expect?

Bleeding (lochia): Heavy at first, tapering over 4–6 weeks


Pain: Soreness (especially after vaginal birth), gradual easing with rest and safer pain relief


Blebs & mood: Baby blues are common; postpartum depression requires help—talk to your provider early.

Newborn basics—feeding, sleeping, diapers

Bleeding (lochia): Heavy at first, tapering over 4–6 weeks


Pain: Soreness (especially after vaginal birth), gradual easing with rest and safer pain relief


Blebs & mood: Baby blues are common; postpartum depression requires help—talk to your provider early.

Trusted Resources for Expectant Parents

American College of Obstetricians & Gynecologists (ACOG) – [When is labor? How much weight gain is healthy?]


Mayo Clinic – [Pregnancy week by week guidance]


National Institutes of Health (NIH) – authoritative health research and guidelines

Final Tips

Every pregnancy is unique—symptoms vary


Err on the side of contacting your care provider if unsure


Take time to rest, nourish, and stay hydrated


Seek support—for sleep, emotions, or practical help—you’re not alone

Content References


verywellfamily.com, obgyn.coloradowomenshealth.com, osfhealthcare.org, en.wikipedia.org,  obgyn.coloradowomenshealth.com

health.com, uchicagomedicine.org

healthy.kaiserpermanente.org,